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Passage Research

1 Thessalonians 4 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for 1 Thessalonians 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

18
verses
309 / 126
Greek words / lemmas
19
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

1 Thessalonians 4 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
ἁγιασμός hagiasmós G38 3 holiness, sanctification
ἀδελφός adelphós G80 5 brother
κοιμάομαι koimáō G2837 3 sleep, be dead
περιλείπομαι perileípō G4035 2 remain
περιπατέω peripatéō G4043 3 go, be occupied with, walk
παρακαλέω parakaléō G3870 3 beseech, call for, comfort, desire
ἀθετέω athetéō G114 2 cast off, despise, disannul, frustrate

How preachers through history handled this text

19 public-domain excerpts on 1 Thessalonians 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 5 Chrysostom 4 Matthew Henry 4 Alexander MacLaren 2 Spurgeon 2 Abraham Kuyper 1 John Wesley 1

“Here is comfort for the relations and friends of those who die in the Lord. Grief for the death of friends is lawful; we may weep for our own loss, though it may be their gain. Christianity does not forbid, and grace does not do away, our natural affections. Yet we must not be excessive in our sorrows; this is too much like those who have no hope of a better life. Death is an unknown thing, and we know little about the state after death; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Thessalonians 4:13–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Macedonia — 1 Thes 4:10

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