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Passage Research

Zechariah 9 — Sermon Preparation

Judgment sweeps through surrounding nations, then a king comes in peace riding on a donkey; Ephraim and Judah are both restored and freed. Below is a research summary for Zechariah 9, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

17
verses
222 / 155
Hebrew words / lemmas
22
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Zechariah 9 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
כָּרַתkârathH37723cut, destroy
אַשְׁקְלוֹןʼAshqᵉlôwnH8312Ashkelon
אָסִירʼâçîyrH6152bound, captive
יָםyâmH32203sea, large body of water
עַזָּהʻAzzâhH58042Azzah
עֶקְרוֹןʻEqrôwnH61382Ekron
צֹרTsôrH68652Tsor

How preachers through history handled this text

22 public-domain excerpts on Zechariah 9, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin15Matthew Henry3Spurgeon3John Wesley1

“The prophet breaks forth into a joyful representation of the coming of the Messiah, of whom the ancient Jews explained this prophecy. He took the character of their King, when he entered Jerusalem amidst the hosannas of the multitude. But his kingdom is a spiritual kingdom. It shall not be advanced by outward force or carnal weapons. His gospel shall be preached to the world, and be received among the heathen. A sinful state is a state of bondage; it is a pit, or dungeon, in which there is no water, no comfort; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Zechariah 9:9–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Aram— Zech 9:1
  • Damascus— Zech 9:1
  • Hadrach— Zech 9:1
  • Euphrates— Zech 9:10
  • Jerusalem— Zech 9:10
  • Greece— Zech 9:13

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