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Passage Research

Romans 16 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Romans 16, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

24
verses
383 / 139
Greek words / lemmas
22
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

Romans 16 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
ἀσπάζομαι aspázomai G782 21 embrace, greet, salute, take leave
ἐκκλησία ekklēsía G1577 5 assembly, church
ἀγαπητός agapētós G27 4 beloved, dear
συγγενής syngenḗs G4773 3 cousin, kin
συνεργός synergós G4904 3 companion in labour, helper, labourer together with, workfellow
κοπιάω kopiáō G2872 3 labour, toil, be wearied
ἅγιος hágios G40 3 holy, saint

How preachers through history handled this text

22 public-domain excerpts on Romans 16, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Alexander MacLaren 8 Matthew Henry 5 Calvin 3 Chrysostom 2 Spurgeon 2 Gregory the Great 1 John Wesley 1

“Paul recommends Phebe to the Christians at Rome. It becomes Christians to help one another in their affairs, especially strangers; we know not what help we may need ourselves. Paul asks help for one that had been helpful to many; he that watereth shall be watered also himself. Though the care of all the churches came upon him daily, yet he could remember many persons, and send salutations to each, with particular characters of them, and express concern for them. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Romans 16:1–16 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Cenchreae — Rom 16:1
  • Asia — Rom 16:5

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