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Passage Research

Psalm 41 — Sermon Preparation

Blessed is the one who considers the poor — David falls ill, a close friend betrays him, but God upholds him and vindicates his integrity. Below is a research summary for Psalm 41, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

14
verses
119 / 84
Hebrew words / lemmas
6
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Psalm 41 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אֹיֵבʼôyêbH3413hating, adversary
עוֹלָםʻôwlâmH57693concealed, vanishing
רַעraʻH74513bad, evil
חָנַןchânanH26032bend, favor
קוּםqûwmH69652rise
נֶפֶשׁnepheshH53152breathing creature, animal
דָבַרdâbarH16962arrange, speak

How preachers through history handled this text

6 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 41, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry3Alexander MacLaren1Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“We complain, and justly, of the want of sincerity, and that there is scarcely any true friendship to be found among men; but the former days were no better. One particularly, in whom David had reposed great confidence, took part with his enemies. And let us not think it strange, if we receive evil from those we suppose to be friends. Have not we ourselves thus broken our words toward God? We eat of his bread daily, yet lift up the heel against him. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Psalm 41:5–30 (Public Domain)

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