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Passage Research

Psalm 39 — Sermon Preparation

David resolves to hold his tongue but bursts out in a meditation on the brevity of life — every person is a mere breath — and pleads for one more chance. Below is a research summary for Psalm 39, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

14
verses
129 / 99
Hebrew words / lemmas
13
classic sermon excerpts
6
preachers & commentators

Psalm 39 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
הֶבֶלhebelH18923emptiness, vanity
אָלַםʼâlamH4812tie, tongue-tied
יָדַעyâdaʻH30453know, seeing
לָשׁוֹןlâshôwnH39562tongue
שָׁמַרshâmarH81042hedge, guard
פֶּהpehH63102mouth, blowing
אָדָםʼâdâmH1202ruddy, human being

How preachers through history handled this text

13 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 39, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon4Matthew Henry3Gregory the Great2Alexander MacLaren2Ambrose1John Wesley1

“There is no solid satisfaction to be had in the creature; but it is to be found in the Lord, and in communion with him; to him we should be driven by our disappointments. If the world be nothing but vanity, may God deliver us from having or seeking our portion in it. When creature-confidences fail, it is our comfort that we have a God to go to, a God to trust in. We may see a good God doing all, and ordering all events concerning us; and a good man, for that reason, says nothing against it. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Psalm 39:7–30 (Public Domain)

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