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Passage Research

Psalm 17 — Sermon Preparation

David calls for God to hear his righteous cause and keep him as the apple of his eye, hidden under the shadow of God's wings from violent enemies. Below is a research summary for Psalm 17, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

15
verses
124 / 99
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Psalm 17 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אָשֻׁרʼâshurH8382step
מַתmathH49622adult, man
חָזָהchâzâhH23722gaze, perceive
עַיִןʻayinH58693eye, fountain
תְּפִלָּהtᵉphillâhH86052intercession, supplication
שָׂבַעsâbaʻH76462sate, fill
צֶדֶקtsedeqH66642right, equity

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 17, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry3Spurgeon3Alexander MacLaren2John Wesley1

“Being compassed with enemies, David prays to God to keep him in safety. This prayer is a prediction that Christ would be preserved, through all the hardships and difficulties of his humiliation, to the glories and joys of his exalted state, and is a pattern to Christians to commit the keeping of their souls to God, trusting him to preserve them to his heavenly kingdom. Those are our worst enemies, that are enemies to our souls. They are God's sword, which cannot move without him, and which he will sheathe when he has done his work with it. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Psalm 17:8–30 (Public Domain)

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