Passage Research
Psalm 140 — Sermon Preparation
A David prayer for protection from violent schemers whose tongues are sharp as serpents, trusting that God maintains the cause of the needy. Below is a research summary for Psalm 140, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.
- 14
- verses
- 116 / 90
- Hebrew words / lemmas
- 5
- classic sermon excerpts
- 3
- preachers & commentators
Psalm 140 in the Hebrew
Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Count | Glosses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| חָמָס | châmâç | H2555 | 3 | violence, wrong |
| רַע | raʻ | H7451 | 3 | bad, evil |
| נָצַר | nâtsar | H5341 | 2 | guard, protect |
| לָשׁוֹן | lâshôwn | H3956 | 2 | tongue |
| חָשַׁב | châshab | H2803 | 2 | plait, interpenetrate |
| שָׂפָה | sâphâh | H8193 | 2 | lip, language |
| רָשָׁע | râshâʻ | H7563 | 2 | wrong, bad |
How preachers through history handled this text
5 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 140, from the church fathers to the Puritans.
“This and the four following psalms are much of a piece, and the scope of them the same with many that we met with in the beginning and middle of the book of Psalms, though with but few of late. They were penned by David (as it should seem) when he was persecuted by Saul; one of them is said to be his "prayer when he was in the cave," and it is probable that all the rest were penned about the same time. In this psalm, I. David complains of the malice of his enemies, and prays to God to preserve him from them, ver. 1-5. II. …”
— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 3 (Job to Song of Solomon), on Psalm 140:1–30 (Public Domain)
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