Skip to content

Passage Research

Psalm 133 — Sermon Preparation

A David Song of Ascents celebrating the beauty of brotherly unity, compared to precious anointing oil and to the dew of Hermon where God commands blessing. Below is a research summary for Psalm 133, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

3
verses
40 / 32
Hebrew words / lemmas
4
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Psalm 133 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
יָרַדyâradH33813descend, go downwards
זָקָןzâqânH22062beard, age
טוֹבṭôwbH28962good
הָרָרhârârH20421mountain
חֶרְמוֹןChermôwnH27681Chermon
נָעִיםnâʻîymH52731delightful
יַחַדyachadH31621unit, unitedly

How preachers through history handled this text

4 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 133, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry1Abraham Kuyper1Alexander MacLaren1John Wesley1

“This psalm is a brief encomium on unity and brotherly love, which, if we did not see the miseries of discord among men, we should think needless; but we cannot say too much, it were well if we could say enough, to persuade people to live together in peace. Some conjecture that David penned this psalm upon occasion of the union between the tribes when they all met unanimously to make him king. It is a psalm of general use to all societies, smaller and larger, civil and sacred. Here is, I. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 3 (Job to Song of Solomon), on Psalm 133:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Ps 133:1
  • Mount Hermon— Ps 133:3
  • Zion— Ps 133:3

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Psalm 133, delivered within 24 hours.