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Passage Research

Proverbs 10 — Sermon Preparation

The first collection of Solomon's proverbs begins, pairing antithetical sayings that contrast the wise and foolish, the righteous and wicked, and the diligent and lazy. Below is a research summary for Proverbs 10, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

32
verses
234 / 150
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Proverbs 10 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
צַדִּיקtsaddîyqH666213just
רָשָׁעrâshâʻH756312wrong, bad
שָׂפָהsâphâhH81937lip, language
פֶּהpehH63106mouth, blowing
אֱוִילʼĕvîylH1914silly
מְחִתָּהmᵉchittâhH42883dissolution, ruin
כָּסָהkâçâhH36804plump, fill up

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Proverbs 10, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry6Alexander MacLaren2John Wesley1

“That wealth which is truly desirable, has no vexation of spirit in the enjoyment; no grief for the loss; no guilt by the abuse of it. What comes from the love of God, has the grace of God for its companion.”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Proverbs 10:22–30 (Public Domain)

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