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Passage Research

Obadiah 1 — Sermon Preparation

Edom is condemned for standing by — and even joining in — while Babylon destroyed Jerusalem, and the day of the LORD will bring Edom's ruin and Israel's deliverance. Below is a research summary for Obadiah 1, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

21
verses
291 / 161
Hebrew words / lemmas
6
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Obadiah 1 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
עֵשָׂוʻÊsâvH62157Esav
הַרharH20227mountain, range
יָרַשׁyârashH34234occupy, driving
אֵידʼêydH3433oppression, misfortune
גּוֹיgôwyH14714nation, a Gentile
שָׁתָהshâthâhH83543imbibe
כָּרַתkârathH37723cut, destroy

How preachers through history handled this text

6 public-domain excerpts on Obadiah 1, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry3Calvin1Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“This prophecy is against Edom. Its destruction seems to have been typical, as their father Esau's rejection; and to refer to the destruction of the enemies of the gospel church. See the prediction of the success of that war; Edom shall be spoiled, and brought down. All the enemies of God's church shall be disappointed in the things they stay themselves on. God can easily lay those low who magnify and exalt themselves; and will do it. Carnal security ripens men for ruin, and makes the ruin worse when it comes. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Obadiah 1:1–16 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Edom— Obad 1:1
  • Jerusalem— Obad 1:11
  • Mount Zion— Obad 1:17
  • Gilead 1— Obad 1:19
  • Mount Esau— Obad 1:19

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