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Passage Research

Numbers 3 — Sermon Preparation

The Levites are counted and assigned to serve the tabernacle; they replace Israel's firstborn in God's service and are counted from a month old. Below is a research summary for Numbers 3, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

51
verses
599 / 148
Hebrew words / lemmas
7
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Numbers 3 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâhH494021family, circle of relatives
בְּכוֹרbᵉkôwrH106013first-born, chief
לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîyH388113Levite
מֹשֶׁהMôshehH487214Mosheh
מִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmerethH493110watch, custody
פָּקַדpâqadH648512visit, oversee
אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwnH17512Aharon

How preachers through history handled this text

7 public-domain excerpts on Numbers 3, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4Calvin2John Wesley1

“The Levites were in three classes, according to the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari; and these were subdivided into families. The posterity of Moses were not at all honoured or privileged, but stood upon the level with other Levites; thus it was plain, that Moses did not seek the advancement of his own family, or to secure any honours to it. The tribe of Levi was by much the least of all the tribes. God's chosen are but a little flock in comparison with the world.”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Numbers 3:14–39 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Mount Sinai— Num 3:1
  • Egypt— Num 3:13
  • Wilderness of Sinai— Num 3:14

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