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Passage Research

Matthew 17 — Sermon Preparation

Jesus is transfigured on the mountain with Moses and Elijah, heals a demon-possessed boy, and pays the temple tax through a miraculous coin. Below is a research summary for Matthew 17, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

27
verses
496 / 183
Greek words / lemmas
38
classic sermon excerpts
9
preachers & commentators

Matthew 17 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
υἱόςhuiósG52077child, foal, son
μαθητήςmathētḗsG31015disciple
προσέρχομαιprosérchomaiG43344come, come thereunto, consent, draw near
ὄροςórosG37353hill, mount
δίδραχμονdídrachmonG13232tribute
ἐγείρωegeírōG14533awake, lift, raise, rear up
ΠέτροςPétrosG40743Peter, rock

How preachers through history handled this text

38 public-domain excerpts on Matthew 17, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Aquinas14Spurgeon7Matthew Henry5Ambrose3Alexander MacLaren3J. C. Ryle3Calvin1+2 more

“Peter felt sure that his Master was ready to do what was right. Christ spoke first to give him proof that no thought can be withholden from him. We must never decline our duty for fear of giving offence; but we must sometimes deny ourselves in our worldly interests, rather than give offence. However the money was lodged in the fish, He who knows all things alone could know it, and only almighty power could bring it to Peter's hook. The power and the poverty of Christ should be mentioned together. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Matthew 17:24–40 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Galilee 1— Matt 17:22
  • Capernaum— Matt 17:24

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