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Passage Research

Luke 4 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Luke 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

44
verses
768 / 251
Greek words / lemmas
19
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Luke 4 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
συναγωγή synagōgḗ G4864 7 assembly, congregation, synagogue
ἐξέρχομαι exérchomai G1831 6 come, depart, escape, get out
πνεῦμα pneûma G4151 6 ghost, life, spirit, mind
διάβολος diábolos G1228 4 false accuser, devil, slanderer
ἄγω ágō G71 4 be, bring, carry, go
ἀνίστημι anístēmi G450 4 arise, lift up, raise up, rise
ἡμέρα hēméra G2250 5 age, alway, day ), for ever

How preachers through history handled this text

19 public-domain excerpts on Luke 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 7 Matthew Henry 4 Spurgeon 4 Alexander MacLaren 3 John Wesley 1

“Christ's preaching much affected the people; and a working power went with it to the consciences of men. These miracles showed Christ to be a controller and conqueror of Satan, a healer of diseases. Where Christ gives a new life, in recovery from sickness, it should be a new life, spent more than ever in his service, to his glory. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Luke 4:31–50 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jordan — Luke 4:1
  • Galilee 1 — Luke 4:14
  • Nazareth — Luke 4:16
  • Capernaum — Luke 4:23
  • Sidon — Luke 4:26
  • Zarephath — Luke 4:26

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