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Passage Research

Luke 3 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Luke 3, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

38
verses
587 / 236
Greek words / lemmas
16
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Luke 3 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
βαπτίζω baptízō G907 6 Baptist, baptize, wash
τετρααρχέω tetrarchéō G5075 3 tetrarch
Ἰωσήφ Iōsḗph G2501 3 Joseph
Ἡρῴδης Hērṓdēs G2264 3 Herod
Καϊνάμ Kaïnán G2536 2 Cainan
Ματταθίας Mattathías G3161 2 Mattathias
Σαλά Salá G4527 2 Sala

How preachers through history handled this text

16 public-domain excerpts on Luke 3, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 6 Matthew Henry 5 Alexander MacLaren 2 Spurgeon 2 John Wesley 1

“Matthew's list of the forefathers of Jesus showed that Christ was the son of Abraham, in whom all the families of the earth are blessed, and heir to the throne of David; but Luke shows that Jesus was the Seed of the woman that should break the serpent's head, and traces the line up to Adam, beginning with Eli, or Heli, the father, not of Joseph, but of Mary. The seeming differences between the two evangelists in these lists of names have been removed by learned men. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Luke 3:23–50 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Abilene — Luke 3:1
  • Galilee 1 — Luke 3:1
  • Ituraea — Luke 3:1
  • Judea 1 — Luke 3:1
  • Trachonitis — Luke 3:1

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