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Passage Research

Leviticus 4 — Sermon Preparation

Purification offerings are prescribed for unintentional sins by the priest, the whole congregation, a leader, and an ordinary person — each with different animals and rites. Below is a research summary for Leviticus 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

35
verses
542 / 115
Hebrew words / lemmas
10
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Leviticus 4 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
חַטָּאָהchaṭṭâʼâhH240320offence, penalty
פַּרparH649917bullock, breaking
דָּםdâmH181815blood, juice
מִזְבֵּחַmizbêachH419615altar
כֹּהֵןkôhênH354816officiating, priest
חֶלֶבchelebH245911fat, richest
חָטָאchâṭâʼH239810miss, sin

How preachers through history handled this text

10 public-domain excerpts on Leviticus 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry5Spurgeon4John Wesley1

“Burnt-offerings, meat-offerings, and peace-offerings, had been offered before the giving of the law upon mount Sinai; and in these the patriarchs had respect to sin, to make atonement for it. But the Jews were now put into a way of making atonement for sin, more particularly by sacrifice, as a shadow of good things to come; yet the substance is Christ, and that one offering of himself, by which he put away sin. The sins for which the sin-offerings were appointed are supposed to be open acts. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Leviticus 4:1–12 (Public Domain)

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