Skip to content

Passage Research

Lamentations 4 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Lamentations 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

22
verses
259 / 179
Hebrew words / lemmas
24
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Lamentations 4 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
בַּת bath H1323 6 daughter
חוּץ chûwts H2351 4 separate by a wall, outside
עָוֺן ʻâvôn H5771 4 perversity, evil
שָׁפַךְ shâphak H8210 3 spill forth, expend
צִיּוֹן Tsîyôwn H6726 3 Tsijon, capital
יָסַף yâçaph H3254 3 add, augment
חַטָּאָה chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 3 offence, penalty

How preachers through history handled this text

24 public-domain excerpts on Lamentations 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 21 Matthew Henry 1 Spurgeon 1 John Wesley 1

“22. The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; he will no more carry thee away into captivity: he will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will discover thy sins. 22. Completa est iniquitas tua, filia Sion; non adjiciet ad te in exilium trahendam; visitavit iniquitatem filiae Edom, et discooperuit super peccatum tuum (hoc est, nudavit peccatum tuum.) This verse, in my judgment, is incorrectly explained; …”

— Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations - Volume 5, on Lamentations 4:22–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Zion — Lam 4:11
  • Jerusalem — Lam 4:12
  • Edom — Lam 4:21
  • Uz — Lam 4:21

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Lamentations 4, delivered in 45 minutes.