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Passage Research

Judges 9 — Sermon Preparation

Abimelech murders seventy of his brothers to seize kingship over Shechem, but is fatally wounded when a woman drops a millstone on his head. Below is a research summary for Judges 9, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

57
verses
875 / 242
Hebrew words / lemmas
8
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Judges 9 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אֲבִימֶלֶךְʼĂbîymelekH4038Abimelek
שְׁכֶםshᵉkemH792626neck, spur
בַּעַלbaʻalH116716master, husband
גַּעַלGaʻalH16039Gaal
יְרֻבַּעַלYᵉrubbaʻalH33789Jerubbaal
עַםʻamH597116people, tribe
אָחʼâchH25112brother

How preachers through history handled this text

8 public-domain excerpts on Judges 9, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry6Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“Abimelech intended to punish the Schechemites for slighting him now, but God punished them for their serving him formerly in the murder of Gideon's sons. When God uses men as instruments in his hand to do his work, he means one thing, and they another. That, which they hoped would have been for their welfare, proved a snare and a trap, as those will certainly find, who run to idols for shelter; such will prove a refuge of lies. (Jdg 9:50-57)”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Judges 9:30–49 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Shechem— Judg 9:1
  • Lebanon— Judg 9:15
  • Midian— Judg 9:17
  • Beth-millo— Judg 9:20

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