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Passage Research

Judges 8 — Sermon Preparation

Gideon pursues and executes the two Midianite kings, but makes a gold ephod that becomes an idol, and the land returns to chaos after his death. Below is a research summary for Judges 8, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

35
verses
527 / 202
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Judges 8 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
גִּדְעוֹןGidʻôwnH143915Gidon
צַלְמֻנָּעTsalmunnâʻH675911Tsalmunna
זֶבַחZebachH207811Zebach
סֻכּוֹתÇukkôwthH55237Succoth
מִדְיָןMidyânH40807Midjan
פְּנוּאֵלPᵉnûwʼêlH64394Penuel, Peniel
נֶזֶםnezemH51414nose-ring

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Judges 8, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry7Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“Gideon's men were faint, yet pursuing; fatigued with what they had done, yet eager to do more against their enemies. It is many a time the true Christian's case, fainting, and yet pursuing. The world knows but little of the persevering and successful struggle the real believer maintains with his sinful heart. But he betakes himself to that Divine strength, in the faith of which he began his conflict, and by the supply of which alone he can finish it in triumph.”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Judges 8:4–12 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Midian— Judg 8:1
  • East— Judg 8:10
  • Karkor— Judg 8:10
  • Jogbehah— Judg 8:11
  • Nobah 2— Judg 8:11

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