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Passage Research

Judges 6 — Sermon Preparation

An angel calls Gideon to deliver Israel from Midian while he hides wheat in a winepress; that same night Gideon tears down his father's Baal altar and the Asherah pole beside it. Below is a research summary for Judges 6, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

40
verses
679 / 225
Hebrew words / lemmas
12
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Judges 6 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
גִּדְעוֹןGidʻôwnH143911Gidon
מִדְיָןMidyânH408011Midjan
גָּזַּהgâzzahH14927fleece
מַלְאָךְmalʼâkH43979messenger, angel
מִזְבֵּחַmizbêachH41968altar
עָלָהʻâlâhH59279ascend, high
אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִיʼĂbîy hâ-ʻEzrîyH334Abiezrite

How preachers through history handled this text

12 public-domain excerpts on Judges 6, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry6Alexander MacLaren4Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“Gideon was a man of a brave, active spirit, yet in obscurity through the times: he is here stirred up to undertake something great. It was very sure that the Lord was with him, when his Angel was with him. Gideon was weak in faith, which made it hard to reconcile the assurances of the presence of God with the distress to which Israel was brought. The Angel answered his objections. He told him to appear and act as Israel's deliverer, there needed no more. Bishop Hall says, While God calls Gideon valiant, he makes him so. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Judges 6:11–24 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Midian— Judg 6:1
  • Ophrah 2— Judg 6:11
  • Egypt— Judg 6:13

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