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Passage Research

John 19 — Sermon Preparation

Pilate's verdict, the crucifixion with the titulus in three languages, Jesus's death, the piercing of his side, and burial by Joseph and Nicodemus. Below is a research summary for John 19, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

42
verses
818 / 225
Greek words / lemmas
42
classic sermon excerpts
8
preachers & commentators

John 19 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
σταυρόωstauróōG471711crucify
ἸουδαῖοςIoudaîosG245313Jew, of Judæa
βασιλεύςbasileúsG9358king
στρατιώτηςstratiṓtēsG47576soldier
γράφωgráphōG11256describe, write
μήτηρmḗtērG33845mother
λαμβάνωlambánōG29836accept, be amazed, assay, attain

How preachers through history handled this text

42 public-domain excerpts on John 19, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon12Calvin9Alexander MacLaren8Augustine5Matthew Henry5Chrysostom1John Flavel1+1 more

“Little did Pilate think with what holy regard these sufferings of Christ would, in after-ages, be thought upon and spoken of by the best and greatest of men. Our Lord Jesus came forth, willing to be exposed to their scorn. It is good for every one with faith, to behold Christ Jesus in his sufferings. Behold him, and love him; be still looking unto Jesus. Did their hatred sharpen their endeavours against him? and shall not our love for him quicken our endeavours for him and his kingdom? …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on John 19:1–18 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Gabbatha— John 19:13
  • Golgotha— John 19:17
  • Nazareth— John 19:19
  • Jerusalem— John 19:20
  • Arimathea— John 19:38

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