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Passage Research

John 19 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for John 19, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

42
verses
818 / 225
Greek words / lemmas
42
classic sermon excerpts
8
preachers & commentators

John 19 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
σταυρόω stauróō G4717 11 crucify
Ἰουδαῖος Ioudaîos G2453 13 Jew, of Judæa
βασιλεύς basileús G935 8 king
στρατιώτης stratiṓtēs G4757 6 soldier
γράφω gráphō G1125 6 describe, write
μήτηρ mḗtēr G3384 5 mother
λαμβάνω lambánō G2983 6 accept, be amazed, assay, attain

How preachers through history handled this text

42 public-domain excerpts on John 19, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon 12 Calvin 9 Alexander MacLaren 8 Augustine 5 Matthew Henry 5 Chrysostom 1 John Flavel 1 +1 more

“Little did Pilate think with what holy regard these sufferings of Christ would, in after-ages, be thought upon and spoken of by the best and greatest of men. Our Lord Jesus came forth, willing to be exposed to their scorn. It is good for every one with faith, to behold Christ Jesus in his sufferings. Behold him, and love him; be still looking unto Jesus. Did their hatred sharpen their endeavours against him? and shall not our love for him quicken our endeavours for him and his kingdom? …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on John 19:1–18 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Gabbatha — John 19:13
  • Golgotha — John 19:17
  • Nazareth — John 19:19
  • Jerusalem — John 19:20
  • Arimathea — John 19:38

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Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on John 19, delivered in 45 minutes.