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Passage Research

John 18 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for John 18, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

40
verses
790 / 189
Greek words / lemmas
37
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

John 18 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
ἀρχιερεύς archiereús G749 11 chief priest, chief of the priests
Πέτρος Pétros G4074 10 Peter, rock
ἀποκρίνομαι apokrínomai G611 10 answer
Ἰουδαῖος Ioudaîos G2453 9 Jew, of Judæa
μαθητής mathētḗs G3101 9 disciple
ὑπηρέτης hypērétēs G5257 5 minister, officer, servant
Καϊάφας Kaïáphas G2533 4 Caiaphas

How preachers through history handled this text

37 public-domain excerpts on John 18, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon 13 Calvin 9 Matthew Henry 5 Augustine 4 Alexander MacLaren 3 Chrysostom 2 John Wesley 1

“Simon Peter denied his Master. The particulars have been noticed in the remarks on the other Gospels. The beginning of sin is as the letting forth of water. The sin of lying is a fruitful sin; one lie needs another to support it, and that another. If a call to expose ourselves to danger be clear, we may hope God will enable us to honour him; if it be not, we may fear that God will leave us to shame ourselves. They said nothing concerning the miracles of Jesus, by which he had done so much good, and which proved his doctrine. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on John 18:13–27 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Kidron — John 18:1
  • Nazareth — John 18:5

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