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Passage Research

Job 36 — Sermon Preparation

Elihu insists God uses affliction as instruction, opening ears through distress and rescuing those who listen and turn back to him. Below is a research summary for Job 36, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

33
verses
240 / 158
Hebrew words / lemmas
8
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Job 36 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
עֳנִיʻŏnîyH60403depression, misery
דִּיןdîynH17773rule, judge
כֹּחַkôachH35813vigor, large lizard
אֵלʼêlH4103strength, mighty
כַּבִּירkabbîyrH35242vast, mighty
סוּתçûwthH54962prick, stimulate
גָּרַעgâraʻH16392scrape, shave

How preachers through history handled this text

8 public-domain excerpts on Job 36, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry5Spurgeon2John Wesley1

“Elihu here shows that God acts as righteous Governor. He is always ready to defend those that are injured. If our eye is ever toward God in duty, his eye will be ever upon us in mercy, and, when we are at the lowest, will not overlook us. God intends, when he afflicts us, to discover past sins to us, and to bring them to our remembrance. Also, to dispose our hearts to be taught: affliction makes people willing to learn, through the grace of God working with and by it. And further, to deter us from sinning for the future. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Job 36:5–14 (Public Domain)

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