Skip to content

Passage Research

Job 34 — Sermon Preparation

Elihu defends the absolute justice of God, insisting it is impossible for the Almighty to pervert what is right or act wickedly. Below is a research summary for Job 34, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

37
verses
297 / 155
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Job 34 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אֵלʼêlH4106strength, mighty
מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭH49416verdict, sentence
אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwbH3474Ijob
שָׁמַעshâmaʻH80855hear, tell
רָשַׁעrâshaʻH75613be, do
פָּעַלpâʻalH64663do, make
מִלָּהmillâhH44053word, discourse

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Job 34, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry5Spurgeon3John Wesley1

“Elihu appeals directly to Job himself. Could he suppose that God was like those earthly princes, who hate right, who are unfit to rule, and prove the scourges of mankind? It is daring presumption to condemn God's proceedings, as Job had done by his discontents. Elihu suggests divers considerations to Job, to produce in him high thoughts of God, and so to persuade him to submit. Job had often wished to plead his cause before God. Elihu asks, To what purpose? All is well that God does, and will be found so. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Job 34:16–30 (Public Domain)

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Job 34, delivered within 24 hours.