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Passage Research

Job 23 — Sermon Preparation

Job longs to find God and lay his case before him, but searches east and west, north and south, only to find him hidden and inaccessible. Below is a research summary for Job 23, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

17
verses
118 / 88
Hebrew words / lemmas
13
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Job 23 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
בִּיןbîynH9953separate, distinguish
בָּהַלbâhalH9262tremble, palpitate
יָדַעyâdaʻH30453know, seeing
חֹקchôqH27062enactment, appointment
עָנָהʻânâhH60302eye, heed
רַבrabH72272abundant
פֶּהpehH63102mouth, blowing

How preachers through history handled this text

13 public-domain excerpts on Job 23, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon8Matthew Henry4John Wesley1

“As Job does not once question but that his trials are from the hand of God, and that there is no such thing as chance, how does he account for them? The principle on which he views them is, that the hope and reward of the faithful servants of God are only laid up in another life; and he maintains that it is plain to all, that the wicked are not treated according to their deserts in this life, but often directly the reverse. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Job 23:13–30 (Public Domain)

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