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Passage Research

Job 11 — Sermon Preparation

Zophar rebukes Job's empty words, insisting that God's wisdom is beyond searching and that Job's hidden sin must be the cause of his suffering. Below is a research summary for Job 11, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

20
verses
148 / 115
Hebrew words / lemmas
6
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Job 11 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אֱלוֹהַּʼĕlôwahhH4333deity, Deity
מַתmathH49622adult, man
תִּקְוָהtiqvâhH86152cord, attachment
יָדַעyâdaʻH30453know, seeing
אָוֶןʼâvenH2052nothingness, trouble
שָׂפָהsâphâhH81932lip, language
עָנָהʻânâhH60302eye, heed

How preachers through history handled this text

6 public-domain excerpts on Job 11, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“Zophar exhorts Job to repentance, and gives him encouragement, yet mixed with hard thoughts of him. He thought that worldly prosperity was always the lot of the righteous, and that Job was to be deemed a hypocrite unless his prosperity was restored. Then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot; that is, thou mayst come boldly to the throne of grace, and not with the terror and amazement expressed in ch. 9:34. If we are looked upon in the face of the Anointed, our faces that were cast down may be lifted up; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Job 11:13–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Naamah 2— Job 11:1

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