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Passage Research

Jeremiah 23 — Sermon Preparation

The false shepherds who scatter the flock are condemned, a righteous Branch from David is promised, and lying prophets are exposed and judged. Below is a research summary for Jeremiah 23, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

40
verses
608 / 204
Hebrew words / lemmas
36
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Jeremiah 23 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
נְאֻםnᵉʼumH500218oracle
נָבִיאnâbîyʼH503017prophet, inspired man
מַשָּׂאmassâʼH48538burden, tribute
דָּבָרdâbârH169712word, matter
נָבָאnâbâʼH50126prophesy, speak
עַםʻamH59718people, tribe
שֶׁקֶרsheqerH82675untruth, sham

How preachers through history handled this text

36 public-domain excerpts on Jeremiah 23, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin29John Wesley3Spurgeon2Matthew Henry1George Whitefield1

“1. Woe be unto the pastors that destroy and scatter the sheep of my pasture! saith the LORD. 1. Vae Pastoribus qui perdunt et dissipant gregem pascuorum meorum! dicit Jehova. 2. Therefore thus saith the LORD God of Israel against the pastors that feed my people; Ye have scattered my flock, and driven them away, and have not visited them: behold, I will visit upon you the evil of your doings, saith the LORD. 2. …”

— Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations - Volume 3, on Jeremiah 23:1–3 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Samaria 1— Jer 23:13
  • Gomorrah— Jer 23:14
  • Jerusalem— Jer 23:14
  • Sodom— Jer 23:14

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