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Passage Research

Isaiah 9 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Isaiah 9, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

20
verses
267 / 167
Hebrew words / lemmas
14
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Isaiah 9 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
עַם ʻam H5971 5 people, tribe
מִשְׂרָה misrâh H4951 2 empire
מַאֲכֹלֶת maʼăkôleth H3980 2 eaten, fuel
אָכַל ʼâkal H398 4 eat
שׁוּב shûwb H7725 4 turn, return
אֶפְרַיִם ʼEphrayim H669 3 Ephrajim
נָטָה nâṭâh H5186 3 stretch, bend

How preachers through history handled this text

14 public-domain excerpts on Isaiah 9, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon 10 Ambrose 1 Matthew Henry 1 Alexander MacLaren 1 John Wesley 1

“THE KINGDOM AND THE KING The people that walked in darkness hare seen a great light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined. 3. Thou hast multiplied the nation, and not increased the joy: they joy before Thee according to the joy in harvest, and as men rejoice when they divide the spoil. 4. For Thou hast broken the yoke of His burden, and the staff of His shoulder, the rod of His oppressor, as in the day of Midian. 5. …”

— Alexander MacLaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture: Isaiah and Jeremiah, on Isaiah 9:2–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Galilee 1 — Isa 9:1
  • Jordan — Isa 9:1
  • Philistia — Isa 9:12
  • Syria 1 — Isa 9:12
  • Midian — Isa 9:4
  • Samaria 1 — Isa 9:9

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Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Isaiah 9, delivered in 45 minutes.