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Passage Research

Isaiah 45 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Isaiah 45, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

25
verses
360 / 172
Hebrew words / lemmas
10
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Isaiah 45 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
בָּרָא bârâʼ H1254 6 create, cut down
יָצַר yâtsar H3335 6 mould, potter
יָשַׁע yâshaʻ H3467 5 be open, wide
אֵל ʼêl H410 5 strength, mighty
יָדַע yâdaʻ H3045 5 know, seeing
אֶפֶס ʼepheç H657 3 cessation, an end
חֹשֶׁךְ chôshek H2822 3 dark, darkness

How preachers through history handled this text

10 public-domain excerpts on Isaiah 45, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon 6 Calvin 1 Matthew Henry 1 Alexander MacLaren 1 John Wesley 1

“HIDDEN AND REVEALED Verily thou art a God that hidest Thyself, O God of Israel, the Saviour. . . . I have not spoken in secret, in a dark place of the earth; I said not unto the seed of Jacob, Seek ye Me in vain: I the Lord speak righteousness, I declare things that are right.'--ISAIAH xlv. 15, 19. The former of these verses expresses the thoughts of the prophet in contemplating the close of a great work of God's power which issues in the heathen's coming to Israel and acknowledging God. …”

— Alexander MacLaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture: Isaiah and Jeremiah, on Isaiah 45:15–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Cush 1 — Isa 45:14
  • Egypt — Isa 45:14

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