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Passage Research

Isaiah 41 — Sermon Preparation

The Lord arraigns the nations and assures trembling Israel, 'Do not fear, I will help you,' while ridiculing idols that cannot speak or act. Below is a research summary for Isaiah 41, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

29
verses
351 / 197
Hebrew words / lemmas
10
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Isaiah 41 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
שׂוּםsûwmH77606put
חָזַקchâzaqH23885fasten, seize
נָגַדnâgadH50465front, manifest
עָזַרʻâzarH58264surround, protect
אָתָהʼâthâhH8573arrive
יָרֵאyârêʼH33724fear, revere
קָרָאqârâʼH71214call out to

How preachers through history handled this text

10 public-domain excerpts on Isaiah 41, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon7Calvin1Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“XLI God called Cyrus, and was with him, the nations idolatrous, ver. 1-8. Israel encouraged by promises of safety and deliverance, ver. 9-20. The vanity of idols, ver. 21-24. Redemption by Christ, ver. 25-29. 1. Keep silence - Attend diligently to my plea. Islands - By islands he means countries remote from Judea, inhabited by the idolatrous Gentiles. Renew - Strengthen themselves to maintain their cause against me; let them unite all their strength together. …”

— John Wesley, Wesley's Notes on the Whole Bible, on Isaiah 41:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Isa 41:27
  • Zion— Isa 41:27

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