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Passage Research

Isaiah 1 — Sermon Preparation

The opening indictment charges Judah and Jerusalem with rebellion against their God and calls them to reason together and repent. Below is a research summary for Isaiah 1, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

31
verses
360 / 242
Hebrew words / lemmas
12
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Isaiah 1 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
זוּרzûwrH21144turn aside, be a foreigner
שָׁמַעshâmaʻH80854hear, tell
שָׁפַטshâphaṭH81993judge, sentence
סִיגçîygH55092scoria
גַּנָּהgannâhH15932garden
מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭH49413verdict, sentence
עֲמֹרָהʻĂmôrâhH60172Amorah

How preachers through history handled this text

12 public-domain excerpts on Isaiah 1, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon6Alexander MacLaren3Ambrose1Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“THE STUPIDITY OF GODLESSNESS The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel doth not know, My people doth not consider.'--ISAIAH i. 3. This is primarily an indictment against Israel, but it touches us all. Doth not know' i.e. has no familiar acquaintance with; doth not consider,' i.e. frivolously ignores, never meditates on. I. This is a common attitude of mind towards God. Blank indifference towards Him is far more frequent than conscious hostility. …”

— Alexander MacLaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture: Isaiah and Jeremiah, on Isaiah 1:3–29 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Isa 1:1
  • Gomorrah— Isa 1:10
  • Sodom— Isa 1:10
  • Zion— Isa 1:27

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