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Passage Research

Hosea 12 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Hosea 12, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

15
verses
160 / 106
Hebrew words / lemmas
13
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Hosea 12 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
אֶפְרַיִם ʼEphrayim H669 4 Ephrajim
נָבִיא nâbîyʼ H5030 4 prophet, inspired man
אוֹן ʼôwn H202 2 ability, power
מָצָא mâtsâʼ H4672 3 come, appear
שָׁמַר shâmar H8104 3 hedge, guard
מִצְרַיִם Mitsrayim H4714 3 Mitsrajim
מִרְמָה mirmâh H4820 2 fraud

How preachers through history handled this text

13 public-domain excerpts on Hosea 12, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 10 Matthew Henry 1 Spurgeon 1 John Wesley 1

“14. Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him. 14. Provocavit Ephraim excelsis suis, et sanguis ejus super eum manebit (vel, fundetur:) et opprobrium ejus reddet illi Dominus suus. The Prophet says first, that Ephraim had provoked God by his high places Some, however, take the word tmrvrym, tamerurim, for bitternesses. …”

— Calvin, Commentary on Hosea, on Hosea 12:14–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Assyria — Hos 12:1
  • Egypt — Hos 12:1
  • Gilead 1 — Hos 12:11
  • Gilgal 1 — Hos 12:11
  • Aram — Hos 12:12

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