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Passage Research

Hebrews 4 — Sermon Preparation

The promise of entering God's rest still stands, and Jesus the great high priest invites believers to draw near with confidence. Below is a research summary for Hebrews 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

16
verses
290 / 134
Greek words / lemmas
18
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

Hebrews 4 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
κατάπαυσιςkatápausisG26636rest
εἰσέρχομαιeisérchomaiG15258arise, come, enter in, go in
καταπαύωkatapaúōG26643cease, rest
ἀπείθειαapeítheiaG5432disobedience, unbelief
ἀπολείπωapoleípōG6202leave, remain
ἔργονérgonG20413deed, doing, labour, work
ἕβδομοςhébdomosG14422seventh

How preachers through history handled this text

18 public-domain excerpts on Hebrews 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon9Matthew Henry3George Whitefield2Chrysostom1J. C. Ryle1Torrey1John Wesley1

“Observe the end proposed: rest spiritual and eternal; the rest of grace here, and glory hereafter; in Christ on earth, with Christ in heaven. After due and diligent labour, sweet and satisfying rest shall follow; and labour now, will make that rest more pleasant when it comes. Let us labour, and quicken each other to be diligent in duty. The Holy Scriptures are the word of God. When God sets it home by his Spirit, it convinces powerfully, converts powerfully, and comforts powerfully. It makes a soul that has long been proud, to be humble; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Hebrews 4:11–30 (Public Domain)

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