Skip to content

Passage Research

Genesis 32 — Sermon Preparation

Preparing to meet Esau, Jacob wrestles through the night with a divine figure and receives the name Israel. Below is a research summary for Genesis 32, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

33
verses
453 / 172
Hebrew words / lemmas
16
classic sermon excerpts
6
preachers & commentators

Genesis 32 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
יַעֲקֹבYaʻăqôbH329016Jaakob
עֵשָׂוʻÊsâvH62159Esav
יָרֵךְyârêkH34095thigh, generative parts
עֵדֶרʻêderH57395arrangement, muster
עָבַרʻâbarH56747cross, transition
מַחֲנֶהmachănehH42646encampment, army
עֶבֶדʻebedH56507servant

How preachers through history handled this text

16 public-domain excerpts on Genesis 32, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon7Matthew Henry4Alexander MacLaren2Ambrose1Calvin1John Wesley1

“Times of fear should be times of prayer: whatever causes fear, should drive us to our knees, to our God. Jacob had lately seen his guards of angels, but in this distress he applied to God, not to them; he knew they were his fellow-servants, Re 22:9. There cannot be a better pattern for true prayer than this. Here is a thankful acknowledgement of former undeserved favours; a humble confession of unworthiness; a plain statement of his fears and distress; a full reference of the whole affair to the Lord, and resting all his hopes on him. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Genesis 32:9–23 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jordan— Gen 32:10
  • Mahanaim— Gen 32:2
  • Jabbok— Gen 32:22
  • Edom— Gen 32:3
  • Mount Seir 1— Gen 32:3
  • Penuel— Gen 32:30

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Genesis 32, delivered within 24 hours.