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Passage Research

Genesis 3 — Sermon Preparation

The serpent tempts the woman, Adam and Eve eat the forbidden fruit, and God expels them from Eden. Below is a research summary for Genesis 3, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

24
verses
347 / 127
Hebrew words / lemmas
21
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

Genesis 3 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אָכַלʼâkalH39817eat
אִשָּׁהʼishshâhH80213woman
עֵץʻêtsH608611tree, wood
גַּןganH15888garden
אָדָםʼâdâmH1208ruddy, human being
נָחָשׁnâchâshH51755snake
חַיchayH24167alive, raw

How preachers through history handled this text

21 public-domain excerpts on Genesis 3, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry8Spurgeon6Alexander MacLaren2John Wesley2Ambrose1Calvin1George Whitefield1

“God bid man go out; told him he should no longer occupy and enjoy that garden: but man liked the place, and was unwilling to leave it, therefore God made him go out. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. But man was only sent to till the ground out of which he was taken. He was sent to a place of toil, not to a place of torment. Our first parents were shut out from the privileges of their state of innocency, yet they were not left to despair. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Genesis 3:22–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Eden 1— Gen 3:23

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