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Passage Research

Genesis 23 — Sermon Preparation

Sarah dies at 127, and Abraham purchases the cave of Machpelah from the Hittites as a family burial ground. Below is a research summary for Genesis 23, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

20
verses
275 / 88
Hebrew words / lemmas
5
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Genesis 23 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אַבְרָהָםʼAbrâhâmH8512Abraham
חֵתChêthH28458Cheth
עֶפְרוֹןʻEphrôwnH60858Ephron
קָבַרqâbarH69128inter
שָׂדֶהsâdehH77048field
מוּתmûwthH41919die, kill
מְעָרָהmᵉʻârâhH46315cavern

How preachers through history handled this text

5 public-domain excerpts on Genesis 23, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry3Calvin1John Wesley1

“Here is, I. Abraham a mourner for the death of Sarah, ver. 1, 2. II. Abraham a purchaser of a burying-place for Sarah. 1. The purchase humbly proposed by Abraham, ver. 3, 4. 2. Fairly treated of, and agreed to, with a great deal of mutual civility and respect, ver. 5-16. 3. The purchase-money paid, ver. 16. 4. The premises conveyed and secured to Abraham, ver. 17, 18, 20. 5. Sarah's funeral, ver. 19. The Death of Sarah. (b. c. 1857.) 1 And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 1 (Genesis to Deuteronomy), on Genesis 23:1–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Machpelah— Gen 23:17
  • Mamre— Gen 23:17
  • Canaan— Gen 23:19
  • Hebron— Gen 23:19

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