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Passage Research

Genesis 18 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Genesis 18, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

33
verses
437 / 161
Hebrew words / lemmas
11
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Genesis 18 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
אַבְרָהָם ʼAbrâhâm H85 13 Abraham
שָׂרָה Sârâh H8283 10 Sarah
מָצָא mâtsâʼ H4672 8 come, appear
צַדִּיק tsaddîyq H6662 7 just
דָבַר dâbar H1696 8 arrange, speak
צָחַק tsâchaq H6711 4 laugh outright, sport
סְדֹם Çᵉdôm H5467 4 Sedom

How preachers through history handled this text

11 public-domain excerpts on Genesis 18, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry 5 Ambrose 3 Calvin 1 Alexander MacLaren 1 John Wesley 1

“Here is the first solemn prayer upon record in the Bible; and it is a prayer for the sparing of Sodom. Abraham prayed earnestly that Sodom might be spared, if but a few righteous persons should be found in it. Come and learn from Abraham what compassion we should feel for sinners, and how earnestly we should pray for them. We see here that the effectual, fervent prayer of a righteous man avails much. Abraham, indeed, failed in his request for the whole place, but Lot was miraculously delivered. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Genesis 18:23–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Sodom — Gen 18:16
  • Gomorrah — Gen 18:20

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Genesis 18, delivered in 45 minutes.