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Passage Research

Genesis 17 — Sermon Preparation

God establishes the covenant of circumcision with Abram, renames him Abraham and Sarai as Sarah, and promises them a son. Below is a research summary for Genesis 17, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

27
verses
355 / 103
Hebrew words / lemmas
12
classic sermon excerpts
5
preachers & commentators

Genesis 17 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
מוּלmûwlH413510cut, curtail
בְּרִיתbᵉrîythH128513compact
אַבְרָהָםʼAbrâhâmH8510Abraham
זֶרַעzeraʻH22337seed, fruit
עׇרְלָהʻorlâhH61905prepuce
יִשְׁמָעֵאלYishmâʻêʼlH34585Jishmael
בָּשָׂרbâsârH13206flesh, freshness

How preachers through history handled this text

12 public-domain excerpts on Genesis 17, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry5Calvin2Alexander MacLaren2Spurgeon2John Wesley1

“Abraham and all his family were circumcised; so receiving the token of the covenant, and distinguishing themselves from other families that had no part nor lot in the matter. It was an implicit obedience; he did as God said unto him, and did not ask why or wherefore. He did it because God bade him. It was a speedy obedience; in the self-same day. Sincere obedience makes no delay. Not only the doctrines of revelation, but the seals of God's covenant, remind us that we are guilty, polluted sinners. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Genesis 17:23–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Canaan— Gen 17:8

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