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Passage Research

Ezekiel 4 — Sermon Preparation

God commands Ezekiel to perform a series of symbolic acts depicting the coming siege and famine of Jerusalem. Below is a research summary for Ezekiel 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

17
verses
264 / 122
Hebrew words / lemmas
12
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Ezekiel 4 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
צַדtsadH66545side, adversary
נָתַןnâthanH54149give, put
עָוֺןʻâvônH57716perversity, evil
לֶחֶםlechemH38996food, bread
אָכַלʼâkalH3987eat
מָצוֹרmâtsôwrH46924hemming in, mound
שָׁכַבshâkabH79014lie down

How preachers through history handled this text

12 public-domain excerpts on Ezekiel 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin10Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“There is a difference in the number of days between the Hebrew text and that of the Septuagint. The latter assigns but 190 days to the kingdom of Israel, and yet agrees with the Hebrew in assigning forty days to the kingdom of Judea. Theodoret, in his comment on the passage, explains the Septuagint as follows. Although in the reign of Rehoboam the people were divided, yet they are considered as one nation, being separate, and yet conjoined. …”

— Calvin, Commentary on Ezekiel - Volume 2, on Ezekiel 4:5–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Ezek 4:1

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