Skip to content

Passage Research

Exodus 8 — Sermon Preparation

Three plagues follow in succession — frogs, gnats, and flies — each time Pharaoh promises to relent but then hardens his heart. Below is a research summary for Exodus 8, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

28
verses
422 / 121
Hebrew words / lemmas
12
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Exodus 8 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
פַּרְעֹהParʻôhH654716Paroh
צְפַרְדֵּעַtsᵉphardêaʻH68548marsh-leaper, frog
מֹשֶׁהMôshehH487213Mosheh
עָרֹבʻârôbH61577mosquito
עַםʻamH597114people, tribe
זָבַחzâbachH20767slaughter
עָתַרʻâtharH62795burn incense, intercede

How preachers through history handled this text

12 public-domain excerpts on Exodus 8, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin5Matthew Henry4Spurgeon2John Wesley1

“Pharaoh was early at his false devotions to the river; and shall we be for more sleep and more slumber, when any service to the Lord is to be done? The Egyptians and the Hebrews were to be marked in the plague of flies. The Lord knows them that are his, and will make it appear, perhaps in this world, certainly in the other, that he has set them apart for himself. Pharaoh unwillingly entered into a treaty with Moses and Aaron. He is content they should sacrifice to their God, provided they would do it in the land of Egypt. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Exodus 8:20–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Nile— Ex 8:11
  • Egypt— Ex 8:16
  • Goshen 1— Ex 8:22

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Exodus 8, delivered within 24 hours.