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Passage Research

Exodus 7 — Sermon Preparation

Aaron's staff becomes a serpent before Pharaoh, and the first plague turns the Nile to blood, but Pharaoh's heart remains hard. Below is a research summary for Exodus 7, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

29
verses
418 / 122
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Exodus 7 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
יְאֹרyᵉʼôrH297515channel, Nile
פַּרְעֹהParʻôhH654717Paroh
אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwnH17511Aharon
מַטֶּהmaṭṭehH42949branch, extending
מַיִםmayimH432510water, juice
מִצְרַיִםMitsrayimH47149Mitsrajim
מֹשֶׁהMôshehH48729Mosheh

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Exodus 7, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4Calvin3Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“Here is the first of the ten plagues, the turning of the water into blood. It was a dreadful plague. The sight of such vast rolling streams of blood could not but strike horror. Nothing is more common than water: so wisely has Providence ordered it, and so kindly, that what is so needful and serviceable to the comfort of human life, should be cheap and almost every where to be had; but now the Egyptians must either drink blood, or die for thirst. Egypt was a pleasant land, but the dead fish and blood now rendered it very unpleasant. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Exodus 7:14–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Egypt— Ex 7:11
  • Nile— Ex 7:15

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