Skip to content

Passage Research

Exodus 23 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Exodus 23, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

33
verses
398 / 193
Hebrew words / lemmas
16
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Exodus 23 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
גָּרַשׁ gârash H1644 4 drive out, expatriate
חַג chag H2282 4 festival, victim
גֵּר gêr H1616 4 guest, foreigner
שָׁנֶה shâneh H8141 5 year, revolution
מַעֲשֶׂה maʻăseh H4639 4 action, transaction
שָׂדֶה sâdeh H7704 4 field
שָׁמַר shâmar H8104 4 hedge, guard

How preachers through history handled this text

16 public-domain excerpts on Exodus 23, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 10 Matthew Henry 4 Alexander MacLaren 1 John Wesley 1

“It is here promised that they should be guided and kept in their way through the wilderness to the land of promise, Behold, I send an angel before thee, mine angel. The precept joined with this promise is, that they be obedient to this angel whom God would send before them. Christ is the Angel of Jehovah; this is plainly taught by St. Paul, 1Co 10:9. They should have a comfortable settlement in the land of Canaan. How reasonable are the conditions of this promise; that they should serve the only true God; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Exodus 23:20–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Egypt — Ex 23:15
  • Euphrates — Ex 23:31
  • Great Sea — Ex 23:31
  • Red Sea 2 — Ex 23:31

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Exodus 23, delivered in 45 minutes.