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Passage Research

Exodus 22 — Sermon Preparation

Laws address theft, property damage, social obligations to the poor and vulnerable, and duties toward God including firstfruits. Below is a research summary for Exodus 22, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

30
verses
361 / 144
Hebrew words / lemmas
11
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Exodus 22 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
שָׁלַםshâlamH799914be safe, be
רֵעַrêaʻH74537associate
מָצָאmâtsâʼH46726come, appear
בַּעַלbaʻalH11675master, husband
שָׂדֶהsâdehH77045field
שׁוֹרshôwrH77944bullock, traveller
שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayimH81475two, twofold

How preachers through history handled this text

11 public-domain excerpts on Exodus 22, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin9Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“5. If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten, and shall put in his beast, and shall feed in another man's field; of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own vineyard, shall he make restitution. 5. Si depasci fecerit quispiam agrum aut vitem, et immiserit jumentum suum ut depasceretur agrum alterius: bonum agri ejus et bonum vineae ejus restituet. 6. If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the stacks of corn, or the standing corn, or the field, be consumed therewith; …”

— Calvin, Harmony of the Law - Volume 3, on Exodus 22:5–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Egypt— Ex 22:21

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