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Passage Research

Exodus 20 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Exodus 20, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

26
verses
312 / 132
Hebrew words / lemmas
19
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Exodus 20 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
רֵעַ rêaʻ H7453 4 associate
שַׁבָּת shabbâth H7676 3 intermission, Sabbath
מֹשֶׁה Môsheh H4872 4 Mosheh
דָבַר dâbar H1696 4 arrange, speak
עַם ʻam H5971 4 people, tribe
מִזְבֵּחַ mizbêach H4196 3 altar
שָׁמַיִם shâmayim H8064 3 sky, aloft

How preachers through history handled this text

19 public-domain excerpts on Exodus 20, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin 10 Matthew Henry 6 Alexander MacLaren 2 John Wesley 1

“Moses having entered into the thick darkness, God there spake in his hearing all that follows from hence to the end of chap. 23, which is mostly an exposition of the ten commandments. The laws in these verses relate to God's worship. The Israelites are assured of God's gracious acceptance of their devotions. Under the gospel, men are encouraged to pray every where, and wherever God's people meet in his name to worship him, he will be in the midst of them; there he will come unto them, and will bless them.”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Exodus 20:22–35 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Egypt — Ex 20:2

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