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Passage Research

Esther 3 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Esther 3, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

15
verses
303 / 123
Hebrew words / lemmas
6
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

Esther 3 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
הָמָן Hâmân H2001 12 Haman
מְדִינָה mᵉdîynâh H4082 8 judgeship, jurisdiction
מׇרְדְּכַי Mordᵉkay H4782 7 Mordecai
חֹדֶשׁ chôdesh H2320 8 new, month
עַם ʻam H5971 11 people, tribe
אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ ʼĂchashvêrôwsh H325 5 Achashverosh
דָּת dâth H1881 4 royal edict, statute

How preachers through history handled this text

6 public-domain excerpts on Esther 3, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry 3 Alexander MacLaren 2 John Wesley 1

“A very black and mournful scene here opens, and which threatens the ruin of all the people of God. Were there not some such dark nights, the light of the morning would not be so welcome. I. Haman is made the king's favourite, ver. 1. II. Mordecai refuses to give him the honour he demands, ver. 2-4. III. Haman, for his sake, vows to be revenged upon all the Jews, ver. 5, 6. IV. He, upon a malicious suggestion, obtains an order from the king to have them all massacred upon a certain day, ver. 7-13. V. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 2 (Joshua to Esther), on Esther 3:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Susa — Est 3:15

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