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Passage Research

Ecclesiastes 2 — Sermon Preparation

After testing pleasure, ambitious projects, and wisdom, the Teacher concludes that all human striving ends in emptiness. Below is a research summary for Ecclesiastes 2, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

26
verses
381 / 150
Hebrew words / lemmas
3
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

Ecclesiastes 2 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
עָמָלʻâmâlH59999toil, wearing effort
הֶבֶלhebelH18928emptiness, vanity
לֵבlêbH382010heart, feelings
אָדָםʼâdâmH1209ruddy, human being
שֶׁמֶשׁshemeshH81216sun, east
חׇכְמָהchokmâhH24516wisdom
עָמַלʻâmalH59984toil, work severely and with irksomeness

How preachers through history handled this text

3 public-domain excerpts on Ecclesiastes 2, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry2John Wesley1

“II Solomon shews, that there is no true happiness to be had in mirth and the pleasures of sense, ver. 1-11. He considers wisdom again, and owns it to be an excellent thing, and yet insufficient to give happiness, ver. 12-16. He shews that business and wealth are only vanity and vexation of spirit, ver. 17-23. And that if there be any good therein, it is only to these who sit loose to them, ver. 24- 26. 1. I said - Being disappointed of my hopes from knowledge, I resolved to try another course. Go to - O my soul! …”

— John Wesley, Wesley's Notes on the Whole Bible, on Ecclesiastes 2:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Eccl 2:7

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