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Passage Research

Deuteronomy 15 — Sermon Preparation

Every seventh year debts are cancelled and Hebrew slaves released; Israel is urged to lend generously even as the cancellation year approaches, and the firstborn of livestock belong to God. Below is a research summary for Deuteronomy 15, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

23
verses
354 / 131
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Deuteronomy 15 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אֶבְיוֹןʼebyôwnH346destitute
שָׁנֶהshânehH81418year, revolution
שְׁמִטָּהshᵉmiṭṭâhH80594remission, suspension of labor)
עָבַטʻâbaṭH56704pawn, lend
אָחʼâchH2517brother
בָּרַךְbârakH12886kneel, bless
נָתַןnâthanH54148give, put

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Deuteronomy 15, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4Calvin2Spurgeon2John Wesley1

“In this chapter Moses gives orders, I. Concerning the release of debts, every seventh year (ver. 1-6), with a caution that this should be no hindrance to charitable lending, ver. 7-11. II. Concerning the release of servants after seven years' service, ver. 12-18. III. Concerning the sanctification of the firstlings of cattle to God, ver. 19, &c. The Year of Release. (b. c. 1451.) 1 At the end of every seven years thou shalt make a release. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 1 (Genesis to Deuteronomy), on Deuteronomy 15:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Egypt— Deut 15:15

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