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Passage Research

2 Kings 7 — Sermon Preparation

Four lepers discover the Aramean camp abandoned after God causes the sound of a great army; Samaria's famine is relieved overnight just as Elisha predicted. Below is a research summary for 2 Kings 7, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

20
verses
408 / 140
Hebrew words / lemmas
13
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

2 Kings 7 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
מַחֲנֶהmachănehH426410encampment, army
אֲרָםʼĂrâmH7589Aram, Syria
סְאָהçᵉʼâhH54296seah, determinative
שֶׁקֶלsheqelH82556weight
מוּתmûwthH41917die, kill
שַׁעַרshaʻarH81796opening, door
סוּסçûwçH54835horse, swallow

How preachers through history handled this text

13 public-domain excerpts on 2 Kings 7, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4Alexander MacLaren4Spurgeon4John Wesley1

“Here see the wants of Israel supplied in a way they little thought of, which should encourage us to depend upon the power and goodness of God in our greatest straits. God's promise may be safely relied on, for no word of his shall fall to the ground. The nobleman that questioned the truth of Elisha's word, saw the plenty, to silence and shame his unbelief, and therein saw his own folly; but he did not eat of the plenty he saw. Justly do those find the world's promises fail them, who think that the promises of God will disappoint them. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 2 Kings 7:12–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Samaria 1— 2 Kgs 7:1
  • Jordan— 2 Kgs 7:15
  • Syria 1— 2 Kgs 7:5
  • Egypt— 2 Kgs 7:6

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