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Passage Research

2 Kings 16 — Sermon Preparation

Ahaz pays Tiglath-pileser to attack Aram, then visits Damascus and has the Jerusalem altar replaced with a copy of the Damascene altar. Below is a research summary for 2 Kings 16, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

20
verses
363 / 146
Hebrew words / lemmas
5
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

2 Kings 16 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
אָחָזʼÂchâzH27114Achaz
מִזְבֵּחַmizbêachH419611altar
דַּמֶּשֶׂקDammeseqH18346Damascus
אַשּׁוּרʼAshshûwrH8046Ashshur
אוּרִיָּהʼÛwrîyâhH2235Urijah
תִּגְלַת פִּלְאֶסֶרTiglath PilʼeçerH84074Tiglath-Pileser, Tilgath-pilneser
עֹלָהʻôlâhH59305step, holocaust

How preachers through history handled this text

5 public-domain excerpts on 2 Kings 16, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry4John Wesley1

“This chapter is wholly taken up with the reign of Ahaz; and we have quite enough of it, unless it were better. He had a good father, and a better son, and yet was himself one of the worst of the kings of Judah. I. He was a notorious idolater, ver. 1-4. II. With the treasures of the temple, as well as his own, he hired the king of Assyria to invade Syria and Israel, ver. 5-9. III. He took pattern from an idol's altar which he saw at Damascus for a new altar in God's temple, ver. 10-16. IV. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 2 (Joshua to Esther), on 2 Kings 16:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Assyria— 2 Kgs 16:10
  • Damascus— 2 Kgs 16:10
  • Jerusalem— 2 Kgs 16:2

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