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Passage Research

1 Samuel 5 — Sermon Preparation

The captured ark brings disaster to every Philistine city it enters — tumbling the idol of Dagon and afflicting the population with tumors. Below is a research summary for 1 Samuel 5, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

12
verses
218 / 81
Hebrew words / lemmas
5
classic sermon excerpts
3
preachers & commentators

1 Samuel 5 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
דָּגוֹןDâgôwnH171211Dagon
אָרוֹןʼârôwnH72712box
אַשְׁדּוֹדʼAshdôwdH7954Ashdod
סָבַבçâbabH54374revolve, surround
עֹפֶלʻôphelH60763tumor, mound
פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyH64304Pelishtite
יָדyâdH30275hand, open

How preachers through history handled this text

5 public-domain excerpts on 1 Samuel 5, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry3Spurgeon1John Wesley1

“The hand of the Lord was heavy upon the Philistines; he not only convinced them of their folly, but severely chastised their insolence. Yet they would not renounce Dagon; and instead of seeking God's mercy, they desired to get clear of his ark. Carnal hearts, when they smart under the judgments of God, would rather, if it were possible, put him far from them, than enter into covenant or communion with him, and seek him for their friend. But their devices to escape the Divine judgments only increase them. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Samuel 5:6–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Ashdod— 1 Sam 5:1
  • Ebenezer 1— 1 Sam 5:1
  • Ekron— 1 Sam 5:10
  • Gath 1— 1 Sam 5:10

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