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Passage Research

1 Samuel 14 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for 1 Samuel 14, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

52
verses
845 / 262
Hebrew words / lemmas
7
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

1 Samuel 14 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
יוֹנָתָן Yôwnâthân H3129 23 Jonathan
שָׁאוּל Shâʼûwl H7586 31 Shaul
עַם ʻam H5971 26 people, tribe
פְּלִשְׁתִּי Pᵉlishtîy H6430 15 Pelishtite
כְּלִי kᵉlîy H3627 9 prepared, apparatus
נָשָׂא nâsâʼ H5375 10 lift
יָד yâd H3027 11 hand, open

How preachers through history handled this text

7 public-domain excerpts on 1 Samuel 14, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry 6 John Wesley 1

“Saul seems to have been quite at a loss, and unable to help himself. Those can never think themselves safe who see themselves out of God's protection. Now he sent for a priest and the ark. He hopes to make up matters with the Almighty by a partial reformation, as many do whose hearts are unhumbled and unchanged. Many love to have ministers who prophesy smooth things to them. Jonathan felt a Divine impulse and impression, putting him upon this bold adventure. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Samuel 14:1–15 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Gibeah 1 — 1 Sam 14:16
  • Migron 1 — 1 Sam 14:2
  • Beth-aven 1 — 1 Sam 14:23
  • Shiloh — 1 Sam 14:3
  • Aijalon 1 — 1 Sam 14:31

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Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on 1 Samuel 14, delivered in 45 minutes.